Gemstones and precious minerals can be interesting, sometimes because the stones may have monetary value and other times serving as a hobby. Arizona is second in the United States in gem mining (by value). The state is known for producing gems and materials from the well-known gold and silver to the lesser known Galena and Chrysocolla. The types of gems vary by location, but there aren't many areas in Arizona where you can't find gems and minerals.
Instructions
1. Attend the Tucson Gem, Mineral, and Fossil showcase, which usually occurs from late January to early February yearly. The two-week festival brings gem and mineral experts from all over the world together in one place. Hotels, convention centers, shops, and individual retailers all have independent shows in addition to the main event which happens on the last weekend in the downtown convention center.
2. Stroll the booths at the shows and talk to dealers and experts about identify rough stones and about make the discovery easier. Local dealers should be able to give you some tips about known areas where you can find crystals.
3. Learn the characteristics and common locations of the minerals. Arizona has 13 common gemstones and minerals that should help you get started on your search. These are Azurite, Calcite, Chrysocolla, Fluorite, Galena, Garnet, Gold, Gypsum, Malachite, Molybdenite, Pyrite, Quartz, and Silver. If possible, print pictures and descriptions to take with you for a comparison. Ten of these minerals, for example, can be found in Yuma County, Arizona.
4. Check out the Quartzsite Gem and Mineral Club's website. Here you will find opportunities to take classes about gem hunting and attend field trips to find them with experienced guides. If you want to try it on your own, check out their field trip schedule. You don't have to go with them, but you will be able to see the name of the location site, whether or not it requires a four-wheel drive to get there, and how difficult finding the location may be.
5. Shadow the gem and mineral guide if you decide to go on a field trip and ask questions about pieces you find to help you hone your skills for finding and identifying minerals and gems. Talk with the other attendees and follow their lead to maximize your experience. Bring a notebook and camera to take notes and use for future reference.
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